The ADA Paving Checklist That Protects Your Business
The Cost of Non-Compliance
Failing to meet ADA standards can be more expensive than most property owners realize.
- Fines & Penalties: Up to $75,000 for the first violation, and higher for repeat offenses.
- Reputation Damage: Customers notice poor accessibility, and so do inspectors.
- Retrofit Costs: Correcting mistakes after paving is complete can be 3–5x more expensive.
Crown Paving’s ADA Compliance Checklist for Pavement & Sitework Projects
1.
Accessible Routes
Accessible routes ensure individuals with disabilities can safely and independently reach building entrances. Surfaces and slopes must allow wheelchairs and mobility aids to travel smoothly without excessive incline or tripping hazards.
- Provide at least one accessible route from public transit, parking, and sidewalks to entrances.
- Surfaces must be firm, stable, and slip-resistant.
- Maintain minimum width 36″ and slope ≤ 1:20 (walkways) or 1:12 (ramps).
- Cross slope ≤ 1:48.
- Add detectable warning surfaces at transitions.
- No vertical level changes >¼” (½” if beveled).
2.
Curb Ramps
Curb ramps connect sidewalks and roadways, allowing wheelchair users and others with mobility challenges to cross streets safely. The truncated dome surface provides tactile feedback for visually impaired pedestrians.
- Install curb ramps where accessible routes cross curbs.
- Ramp slope ≤ 1:12; side flares ≤ 1:10.
- Minimum ramp width: 36″ (excluding flares).
- Apply truncated domes for tactile warnings.
- Provide smooth transitions at gutter or street.
3.
Accessible Parking
Fresh paint and proper signage are among the easiest ways to ensure ongoing compliance; faded markings are one of the top inspection failures.
- Provide required accessible spaces:
- 1–25 = 1 | 26–50 = 2 | 51–75 = 3 | 76–100 = 4
- Add 1 van-accessible per 6 accessible spaces.
- Each accessible space must include a properly sized access aisle.
- Verify signage is mounted at least 60″ high and clearly visible.
- Maintain a minimum 98″ clearance for van spaces and routes.
- Locate accessible spaces on the shortest route to building entrances.
4.
Sidewalks, Crosswalks & Pedestrian Areas
Smooth, well-marked pedestrian surfaces prevent accidents and allow all users (especially those with visual or mobility impairments) to move safely and confidently through shared spaces.
- Crosswalks should have flush joints and tactile paving.
- Eliminate any surface irregularities over ¼ inch.
- Provide proper drainage to prevent puddles or pooling.
- Use contrasting striping for visibility in high-traffic zones.
5.
Loading Zones & Drop-Off Areas
Accessible loading and drop-off zones accommodate delivery vehicles, paratransit, and personal vehicles for those with mobility needs. Level surfaces and wide aisles prevent tipping or unsafe transfers.
- Provide at least one accessible loading zone.
- Include a 60″ access aisle adjacent to vehicle space.
- Surfaces must be level and stable.
- Mark and sign clearly.
6.
Maintenance & Operations
- Inspect paved surfaces regularly for cracks or raised edges.
- Repaint faded markings promptly.
- Keep accessible routes clear of debris or parked vehicles.
- Document compliance checks after repairs or repaving.
Partner with Us and Make ADA Compliance Easy
With Crown Paving, you don’t just get a contractor; you get a compliance partner.
Crown Paving delivers white-glove service from planning to striping, ensuring every detail is ADA-ready and built to last. Our team is trained in ADA layout standards, slope verification, and accessible design. As ADA specialists, we build every project to meet both federal and local requirements.
Our self-performing regional crews stand ready to go at your service. Visit our website to begin the process!